/27 subnet: mask 255.255.255.224, 32 addresses

Everything about a /27 network, with the CIDR calculator pre-filled — change the IP to calculate your own block.

Enter a CIDR range above to calculate

Is an IP inside a CIDR block?

Yes — 10.0.42.7 is inside 10.0.0.0/16.

Do two CIDR blocks overlap?

Overlap — 10.0.128.0/20 sits inside 10.0.0.0/16 (10.0.128.0 – 10.0.143.255).

CIDR blocks never partly overlap: one is inside the other, or they don't touch at all. Overlapping VPCs can't be peered.

/27 at a glance

Subnet mask
255.255.255.224
Wildcard mask
0.0.0.31
Mask in binary
11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000
Host bits
5
Total addresses
32
Usable hosts
30 (network and broadcast address excluded)
Usable in an AWS or Azure subnet
27 (5 reserved per subnet)

30 usable hosts — small server subnets and DMZs.

Splitting a /27 into smaller subnets

  • 2 × /28 — 16 addresses each (14 usable)
  • 4 × /29 — 8 addresses each (6 usable)
  • 8 × /30 — 4 addresses each (2 usable)
  • 16 × /31 — 2 addresses each (2 usable)

Frequently asked

What is the subnet mask for /27?

255.255.255.224. The first 27 bits are network bits and the remaining 5 are host bits; the wildcard (inverse) mask is 0.0.0.31.

How many IP addresses are in a /27?

32 in total. 30 of them can be assigned to hosts, because the first is the network address and the last is the broadcast address. In an AWS VPC or Azure subnet, 27 are usable because 5 are reserved.

CIDR to subnet mask cheat sheet

CIDRSubnet maskAddressesUsable hosts
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022
/23255.255.254.0512510
/24255.255.255.0256254
/25255.255.255.128128126
/26255.255.255.1926462
/27255.255.255.2243230
/28255.255.255.2401614
/29255.255.255.24886
/30255.255.255.25242
/31255.255.255.25422
/32255.255.255.25511
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